| 草坪草分蘖特征及调控机理研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 奇凤,宋桂龙. 草坪草分蘖特征及调控机理研究进展[J]. 草原与草坪, 2012, 32(1): 79-86 |
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| 作者姓名： | 奇凤 宋桂龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学草坪研究所,北京,100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 交通运输部科技项目(2009353311050)“京承高速公路(沙峪沟一市界段)边坡综合防护及治理技术研究”;北京市首都公路发展集团科技项目“高速公路岩石边坡绿化养护技术研究”和国家林业局林业科学技术推广项目“裸露坡面植被恢复综合技术示范推广” |
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| 摘 要： | 分蘖是草坪草的重要特征之一,直接影响草坪草的耐践踏性及坪用价值。从草坪草分蘖类型、形成过程及分蘖形态特征等方面阐述了草坪草的分蘖特征,并从生长素、细胞分裂素等内源激素及碳水化合物,氮素等营养物质的类型和含量分析探讨了影响草坪草分蘖的调控机理。以期为草坪草分蘖调控机制的进一步研究及针对性地提出养护对策提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 草坪草 分蘖特征 内源激素 营养物质 调控机理 |
A review of studies on turfgrass tillering characteristics and its control mechanism |
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| QI Feng,SONG Gui-long. A review of studies on turfgrass tillering characteristics and its control mechanism[J]. Grassland and Turf, 2012, 32(1): 79-86 |
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| Authors: | QI Feng SONG Gui-long |
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| Affiliation: | (Turf Institute of Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China) |
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| Abstract: | Tillering is one of the most important features of turfgrass,it directly influences the tramp resistance and use value of the turf.This paper demonstrates the turfgrass tillering characteristics based on the types of turfgrass tillering,the forming process and the morphological characteristics of tillering.It was also analyzed and discussed about the control mechanism of turfgrass tillering,based on the influences of the endogenous hormones,such as auxin,cytokinins,etc,and the type of nutrient component and content of carbohydrates and nitrogen,etc.It is expected to provide references to further researches on the control mechanism of turfgrass tilleing and turfgrass management. |
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| Keywords: | turfgrass tillering characteristics endogenous hormones nutrient substance control mechanism |
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