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鸭跖草(Commelina communis L.): 发现于中国安徽省的铜的超积累植物
引用本文:TANG Shi-Rong,HUANG Chang-Yong,ZHU Zu-Xiang. 鸭跖草(Commelina communis L.): 发现于中国安徽省的铜的超积累植物[J]. 土壤圈, 1997, 7(3): 207-210
作者姓名:TANG Shi-Rong  HUANG Chang-Yong  ZHU Zu-Xiang
作者单位:Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China);Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China);Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China)
基金项目:*Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.39600085) and Postdoctoral Science Research Foundation of China.
摘    要:Commelina communis L. growing over some new copper mining wastelands at Bijiashan, Tongling City of Anhui Province, China, was found to be a copper hyperaccumulator. Its copper concentrations were 2707~6159 (4439±2434) mg kg-1, 369~831 (731±142) mg kg-1, and 429~587 (547±57) mg kg-1, respectively, in the roots, stems, and leaves. The soils supporting the growth of the species had a copper concentration ranging from 4620 to 5020 mg kg-1 and averaging 4835±262 mg kg-1, suggesting that the species could not only grow on heavily copper-contaminated soils but also accumulate extraordinarily high concentration of copper. Thus, it shows great potential in the phytoremediation of copper-contaminated soils, the restoration of mined land, geochemical prospecting, and the study of environmental pollution changes.

关 键 词:安徽 鸭跖草 铜过度累积 植物 铜矿废弃地

Commelina communis L.: Copper hyperaccumulator found in anhui province of China
TANG Shi-Rong,HUANG Chang-Yong and ZHU Zu-Xiang. Commelina communis L.: Copper hyperaccumulator found in anhui province of China[J]. Pedosphere, 1997, 7(3): 207-210
Authors:TANG Shi-Rong  HUANG Chang-Yong  ZHU Zu-Xiang
Affiliation:Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China);Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China);Department of Soil Science, College of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China)
Abstract:Commelina communis L. growing over some new copper mining wastelands at Bijiashan, Tongling City of Anhui Province, China, was found to be a copper hyperaccumulator. Its copper concentrations were 2707~6159 (4439±2434) mg kg-1, 369~831 (731±142) mg kg-1, and 429~587 (547±57) mg kg-1, respectively, in the roots, stems, and leaves. The soils supporting the growth of the species had a copper concentration ranging from 4620 to 5020 mg kg-1 and averaging 4835±262 mg kg-1, suggesting that the species could not only grow on heavily copper-contaminated soils but also accumulate extraordinarily high concentration of copper. Thus, it shows great potential in the phytoremediation of copper-contaminated soils, the restoration of mined land, geochemical prospecting, and the study of environmental pollution changes.
Keywords:Anhui Province   Commelina communis L.   copper hyperaccumulator
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