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桐油提取工艺条件的优化
引用本文:杨海涛. 桐油提取工艺条件的优化[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2012, 51(19): 4340-4341,4347
作者姓名:杨海涛
作者单位:陕西理工学院化学与环境科学学院,陕西汉中,723000
摘    要:采用索氏提取法从油桐(Vernicia fordii)子中提取桐油,设计单因素和正交试验优化提取工艺.结果表明,索氏提取法提取桐油的最佳工艺为以石油醚为溶剂、温度70℃、提取时间3.5 h、料液比1∶7(m∶V,g/mL),桐油提取率为59.13%.

关 键 词:桐油  索氏提取法  优化

Optimization of Extraction Technology of Tung Oil
YANG Hai-tao. Optimization of Extraction Technology of Tung Oil[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 51(19): 4340-4341,4347
Authors:YANG Hai-tao
Affiliation:YANG Hai-tao(School of Chemical and Environmental Science,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:Using soxhlet extraction method to extract tung oil from the seed of Vernicia fordii,the extraction technology was optimized by orthogonal test based on single factor tests.The results showed that the optimum conditions for tung oil extraction were,petroleum ether as solvent;extraction temperature,70 ℃;extraction time,3.5 h;material to liquid ratio,1∶7(m∶V,g/mL).The extraction yield could be 59.13% under these conditions.
Keywords:tung oil  soxhlet extraction method  optimization
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