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绵羊体外受精卵冷冻解冻后的移植
引用本文:张锁链,旭日干.绵羊体外受精卵冷冻解冻后的移植[J].畜牧兽医学报,1993,24(3):200-203.
作者姓名:张锁链  旭日干
作者单位:内蒙古大学实验动物研究中心 (张锁链,旭日干,庞也非,薛晓先,刘东军,廛洪武,海青兰,斯琴),内蒙古大学实验动物研究中心(王建国)
摘    要:以含有10%乙二醇的磷酸缓冲液对体外受精的绵羊桑椹胚及囊胚进行防冻和冷冻处理后保存于液氮中。解冻后将胚胎分别以去除防冻剂后移植和连同防冻剂直接移植两种方法,将30枚桑椹胚和19枚囊胚先后以外科手术法移植到28只受体母羊子宫内。结果共有8只受胎,其中4只足月妊娠后产羔4只(♀1,♂3),另外4只分别在移植后2~3个月妊娠中断,其原因尚不清楚。解冻后连同防冻剂直接移植后的受胎率为50%(4/8),明显高于去除防冻剂后移植的结果20%(4/20),(P<0.05)。受体的发情同步化程度不同(-1~+1日)对受胎率无明显影响。

关 键 词:绵羊  体外  受精卵  冷冻保存  移植

THE STUDY ON TKANSFEB OF FROZEN-THAWED OVINE IVF EMBRYOS
Zhang Suolian,Shorigan,Pang Yefei,Xue Xiaoxian,Liu Dongjun Chan Hongwu,Hai Qinglan,Siqin,Wang Jianguo.THE STUDY ON TKANSFEB OF FROZEN-THAWED OVINE IVF EMBRYOS[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,1993,24(3):200-203.
Authors:Zhang Suolian  Shorigan  Pang Yefei  Xue Xiaoxian  Liu Dongjun Chan Hongwu  Hai Qinglan  Siqin  Wang Jianguo
Institution:The Research Center for Laboratory Animal Science Inner Mnogolia University
Abstract:The ovine morula and blastocysts derived from in vitro fertilization (IVF) were frozen with the 10% ethylene glycol in mPBS (containing 20% FCS). After thawing, total of forty-nine embryos were transferred into the uterine horns of the recipients by direct method without removal of cryoprotectant) or with removal of the cryopro tectant, respectively. Eight of the 28 recipients were pregnant and 4 of them delivered 4 health lamb ( 1, 3). The results suggested that the pregnancy rate of the direct transfer method (50%, 4/8) is significantly higher than that of the transfer method with removal of the cryoprotectant (20%, 4/20)(P<0.05). However, the one day difference )1~ + 1) in synchronization of recipients estrus and embryos' stages had no influence to the pregnancy rate.
Keywords:Sheep  IVF embryos  Freezing  Lambing  
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