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唐菖蒲组培脱毒技术研究
引用本文:李昌禹,郭太君,焦培娟,张雅凤,杜令阁. 唐菖蒲组培脱毒技术研究[J]. 园艺学报, 2003, 30(3): 358-360
作者姓名:李昌禹  郭太君  焦培娟  张雅凤  杜令阁
作者单位:(中国农业科学院特产研究所,吉林132109)
摘    要: 在MS培养基上,附加5 mg/L病毒唑培养唐菖蒲,再经38~40 ℃热处理,切取微茎尖两次,去除了危害唐菖蒲的3种主要病毒TMV、CMV和TVY。以MS+ BA 0.5 mg/L+ NAA 0.5 mg/L+KT l mg/L为继代培养基,1/2MS无激素培养基为成球培养基,进行快繁获得了脱毒种球,移植后,植株生长发育状况得到明显改善。

关 键 词:唐菖蒲  脱毒
文章编号:0513-353X(2003)03-0358-03
收稿时间:2003-01-05
修稿时间:2002-08-06

Studies on Virus-free and Rapid Reproduction in Cultural Plant of Gladiolus and Its Effect
Li Changyu,Guo Taijun,Jiao Peijuan,Zhang Yafeng,and Du Lingge. Studies on Virus-free and Rapid Reproduction in Cultural Plant of Gladiolus and Its Effect[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2003, 30(3): 358-360
Authors:Li Changyu  Guo Taijun  Jiao Peijuan  Zhang Yafeng  and Du Lingge
Affiliation:
(Institute of Special Economic Animal and Plant, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jilin 132109,China)
Abstract:A study on tissue culture of gladiolus hybridus of ‘Chenghongjiao’ and ‘Ziyinghua’ was carried out in MS medium with diferent phyto-hormone BA,KT and NAA.A MS medium supplemented with BA 0.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L+KT 1 mg/L was for the regenerated and 1/2MS medium without hormone was for bulbs forming.The three main viruses of TMV,CMV and TVY in gladiolus were removed from cultural plant of gladiolus in the regenerated medium through 5-20 mg/L concentration of ribavirin,treatment of high temperature 38-40℃and 2 times of meristem-tip culture.
Keywords:Gladiolus  Virus-free  Effect
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