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沿海围垦河道生态建设树种筛选及种植辅助措施初步研究
引用本文:岳春雷,韩玉玲,李贺鹏,陈友吾.沿海围垦河道生态建设树种筛选及种植辅助措施初步研究[J].浙江林业科技,2012,32(1):26-29.
作者姓名:岳春雷  韩玉玲  李贺鹏  陈友吾
作者单位:1. 浙江省林业科学研究院,浙江杭州,310023
2. 浙江省河道管理总站,浙江杭州,310007
基金项目:浙江省水利厅重点科技项目,浙江省水利厅重点科技项目,水利部科技推广计划项目
摘    要:为筛选出适用于浙江沿海围垦河道种植的树种和提出提高苗木成活率的辅助技术措施,在椒江区九条河建立了试验区,开展植物种植试验研究。结果表明,侧柏(Biota orientalis)、海桐(Pittosporum tobira)、石榴(Punicagranatum)、美国红梣(Fraxinus pennsylvanica)和女贞(Ligustrum lucidum)适宜种植在新围垦河道的岸顶,侧柏、珊瑚树(Viburnum odoratissinum)、蜡杨梅(Myrica cerifera)、海桐、桑(Morus alba)和女贞适宜于种植围垦河道常水位以上至坡顶区域;苗木种植穴底部放入10 cm厚的砻糠隔盐层能有效提高苗木的成活率。

关 键 词:河道  滩涂  树种筛选  耐盐性

Selection of Tree Species for Canal in Coastal Reclaimed Area and Planting Measures
YUE Chun-lei , HAN Yu-ling , LI He-peng , CHEN You-wu.Selection of Tree Species for Canal in Coastal Reclaimed Area and Planting Measures[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2012,32(1):26-29.
Authors:YUE Chun-lei  HAN Yu-ling  LI He-peng  CHEN You-wu
Institution:1(1.Zhejiang Forestry Academy,Hangzhou 310023,China;2.Zhejiang River Administration,Hangzhou 310009,China)
Abstract:Test was conducted in Jiutiao Canal in Jiaojiang District,Zhejiang province,in order to select tree species for canals in reclaimed coastal area and to increase survival rate of plantings.The result indicated that Biota orientalis,Pittosporum tobira,Punica granatum,Fraxinus pennsylvanica and Ligustrum lucidum were suitable for the top of the banks,B.orientalis Viburnum odoratissimum,Myrica cerifera,P.tobira,Morus alba and L.lucidum were suitable from constant level to the top of the banks.A layer consisted of 10 cm rice chaff in the bottom of the tree could effectively enhance survival rate of tree.
Keywords:canal  beach  selection of tree species  salt tolerance
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