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喷灌对水稻光合及生理指标的影响
引用本文:朱永兴,吴昊,武东坡. 喷灌对水稻光合及生理指标的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2014, 0(27): 9265-9266
作者姓名:朱永兴  吴昊  武东坡
作者单位:1. 宁夏农业生物技术重点实验室,宁夏银川,750002
2. 宁夏农业综合开发办公室,宁夏银川,750004
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划“973计划”项目,国家重点基础研究发展计划“973计划”
摘    要:[目的]为研究在喷灌条件下水稻光合及生理指标的变化.[方法]以水稻品种节3为研究材料,研究不同灌溉方式对水稻叶片光合速率、胞间CO2浓度、蒸腾速率、气孔导度、WUE水分利用效率的影响.[结果]在喷灌、漫灌方式下,水稻叶片光合速率、胞间CO2浓度、蒸腾速率、气孔导度率间差异呈极显著水平,水分利用效率呈不显著水平.[结论]从节水角度来讲,喷灌比常规灌溉具有较明显的优势.

关 键 词:喷灌  漫灌  水稻  光合

Effects of Sprinkler Irrigation on Photosynthetic and Physiological Index of Rice
ZHU Yong-xing,WU Hao,WU Dong-po. Effects of Sprinkler Irrigation on Photosynthetic and Physiological Index of Rice[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 0(27): 9265-9266
Authors:ZHU Yong-xing  WU Hao  WU Dong-po
Affiliation:ZHU Yong-xing,WU Hao,WU Dong-po(Ningxia Center of Agro-biotechnology, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750002;Ningxia Agricalture Comprehemsive Development Office, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750004)
Abstract:[Objective] The research aimed to study the photosynthetic and physiological index of rice under sprinkler irrigation.[Method] Jie 3 was used as research object in this research and the effects of sprinkler irrigation on photosynthetic rate,transpiration rate,intercellular CO2 concentration,stomatal conductance and water use effciency ofrice were studied.[Result] The photosynthetic rate,transpiration rate,intercellular CO2 concentration,stomatal conductance of rice were at significant level,and the water use efficiency wasn't at significant level compared with flood irrigation.[Conclusion] It was superior to sprinkler irrigation,compared with flood irrigation from water-saving point.
Keywords:Sprinkler irrigation  Flood irrigation  Rice  Photosynthetic
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