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基于物联网的水肥一体化系统设计与试验
引用本文:张宝峰,陈枭,朱均超,康军,潘威,赵岩. 基于物联网的水肥一体化系统设计与试验[J]. 中国农机化学报, 2021, 0(3): 98-104
作者姓名:张宝峰  陈枭  朱均超  康军  潘威  赵岩
作者单位:天津理工大学电气电子工程学院;天津市复杂系统控制理论及应用重点实验室;天津一米田地科技有限公司
基金项目:天津市重大科技专项与工程(16ZHLNC0050);天津市武清区科技发展计划项目(WQKJ201903)。
摘    要:为实现温室水肥一体化系统的监控和管理,设计基于物联网的水肥一体化系统.系统设计采用物联网架构,采集控制层通过STM32单片机采集温室环境参数,通过PLC采集执行模块的工作参数并控制水泵和阀门完成施肥灌溉,通过GPRS将数据传输到应用层.Web应用层采用B/S架构设计开发,以MySQL为数据库管理系统,以Java语言开发...

关 键 词:物联网  水肥一体化  温室环境监测  GPRS通信  单片机  PLC

Design and experiment of integrated water and fertilizer system based on Internet of Things
Zhang Baofeng,Chen Xiao,Zhu Junchao,Kang Jun,Pan Wei,Zhao Yan. Design and experiment of integrated water and fertilizer system based on Internet of Things[J]. Chinese Agricultural Mechanization, 2021, 0(3): 98-104
Authors:Zhang Baofeng  Chen Xiao  Zhu Junchao  Kang Jun  Pan Wei  Zhao Yan
Affiliation:(School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin,300384,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory for Control Theory and Applications in Complicated Systems,Tianjin,300384,China;Tianjin Ymitian Technology Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin,371200,China)
Abstract:In order to realize the monitoring and management of the greenhouse water and fertilizer integration system,a water and fertilizer integration system based on the Internet of things is designed.The system design adopts the structure of the Internet of things,the acquisition control layer collects the greenhouse environment parameters through the STM32 single-chip microcomputer,collects the working parameters of the executive module through PLC,controls the water pump and the valve to complete the fertilization irrigation,and transmits the data to the application layer through GPRS.The web application layer is designed and developed with B/S architecture,MySQL as the database management system,and Java as the functional module of the system.The system has been tested by operation,fast response of water and fertilizer integrated execution module through PID control,and overshoot of 6.8%.The maximum absolute error of EC value of water and fertilizer mixture is 0.5 mS/cm。
Keywords:Internet of Things  water and fertilizer integration  greenhouse environment monitoring  GPRS communication  single-chip microcomputer  PLC
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