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Haploid barley from the intergeneric cross Hordeum vulgare x Psathyrostachys fragilis
Authors:von Bothmer  Roland  Jacobsen  Niels  Jørgensen  Rikke B  Linde-Laursen  I B
Institution:(1) Institute of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Svalöv, Sweden;(2) Institute of Botany, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen, Denmark;(3) Agricultural Research Department, Risø National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark
Abstract:Summary The intergeneric hybrid Hordeum vulgare x Psathyrostachys fragilis was fairly easily obtained. During each growing season the intermediate, perennial hybrid yielded haploid tillers of H. vulgare. Late in one season few, hybrid tillers headed. The morphology, cytology and enzymatic patterns of hybrid and haploid tillers were investigated.
Keywords:Hordeum vulgare  barley  Psathyrostachys fragilis  intergeneric hybridization  chromosome elimination  haploidy
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