| 3种植物源杀虫剂对葡萄叶蝉的防治效果 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵荣华,陈光,蔡军社,白世践.3种植物源杀虫剂对葡萄叶蝉的防治效果[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(19):8446-8446,8448. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵荣华 陈光 蔡军社 白世践 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆维吾尔自治区葡萄瓜果开发研究中心,新疆鄯善,838200 |
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| 基金项目： | 公益性科研院所科研业务费专项 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]筛选适合吐鲁番地区防治葡萄叶蝉(Erythroneura apicalis Nawa)的植物源杀虫剂。方法]研究了苦参碱、藜芦碱、除虫菊素3种植物源杀虫剂对葡萄叶蝉的防治效果。结果]除虫菊素在葡萄叶蝉的防治上最有效,除虫菊素的防效药后1 d即可达97.79%,药后3 d达100%,药后11 d防效未改变;苦参碱和藜芦碱对葡萄叶蝉的防治均有明显效果,药后9 d防效均超过50%。结论]苦参碱、藜芦碱、除虫菊素3种植物源杀虫剂均可作为防治葡萄叶蝉的有效药剂。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物源杀虫剂 葡萄叶蝉 防效 |
Control Effects of Three Botanical Insecticides against Erythroneura apicalis Nawa |
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| Institution: | ZHAO Rong-hua et al (Development and Research Center of Grapes and Melon in Xinjiang, Shanshan, Xinjiang 838200) |
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| Abstract: | Objective ] The aim was to screen suitable botanical insecticides for controlling E. apicalis in Turpan region. Method ] Control effects of three kinds of botanical insecticides like Matrine, Veratridine and Pyrethrum against E. apicalis were studied. Result ] Pyrethfins had the best control effect against E. apicalis, and the control efficiency was up to 97.79% in one day and was 100% in three days, furthermore the spraying drug effect had not changed in 11 days. Matrine and Veratridine had obvious control effects against E. apicalis, and their control effi-ciencies were more than 50% in nine days. Conclusion] Three kinds of medicament could be used as effective agents of prevention and control of E. apicalis. |
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| Keywords: | Botanical insecticide E apicalis Control effect |
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