无证采伐枯死林木行为的司法认定分析

滥伐林木案件的诉讼争议在于对采伐枯死林木行为性质的界定,司法实践中法官直接将林业法规用于刑事审判的做法没有考虑到刑法的实质入罪要求,不当扩大了本罪的规制范围.刑法第345条第二款保护的法益是国家的森林管理制度和生态环境中可以利用的森林资源,而枯死林木并不属于可利用的森林资源,因此应从本罪保护的法益出发,结合刑法的立法目...

Research on judicial determination of cutting dead wood without license

There has been a dispute in illegal logging cases over how the nature of the act of cutting dead trees should be determined.The practice of directly applying forestry laws and regulations in criminal trials disregards the substantial incrimination requirement of criminal laws and improperly expands the regulatory scope of this crime.The legal interests protected by the second paragraph of Article 345 of the Criminal Law are the state forestry regulations and the exploitable forestry resources in the ecological environment,while dead trees are not exploitable forest resources.Thus,it is suggested that the act of cutting dead trees without a license should be decriminalized from the perspective of the legal interests protected with this crime and the legislative purpose of the Criminal Law.