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水分胁迫对番茄叶片气孔传导及光合色素的影响
引用本文:程智慧,孟焕文,Stephen A Rolfe. 水分胁迫对番茄叶片气孔传导及光合色素的影响[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 30(6): 93-96
作者姓名:程智慧  孟焕文  Stephen A Rolfe
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨陵,712100
2. 英国谢菲尔德大学,动植物系,英国,谢菲尔德
基金项目:国家留学基金资助项目;国家留学回国基金资助项目;英国Sheffield大学研究基金资助项目
摘    要:以栽培番茄品种AilsaCraig的6叶期幼苗为试验材料,在水培条件下研究了50,75和100g/LPEG水分胁迫对叶片气孔传导、光合色素含量及发叶速度的影响。结果表明,水分胁迫使气孔传导度和发叶速度降低,光合色素增加。气孔传导度和发叶速度的降低均与水分胁迫强度和持续时间有关,而光合色素的增加主要与胁迫持续时间有关。

关 键 词:番茄  水分胁迫  气孔传导  光合色素  水培
文章编号:1671-9387(2002)06-0093-04
收稿时间:2001-10-22
修稿时间:2001-10-22

Impact of water stress on stomata conductance and photosynthetic pigment content in tomato plant
Stephen A Rolfe,Julie D Scholes. Impact of water stress on stomata conductance and photosynthetic pigment content in tomato plant[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition), 2002, 30(6): 93-96
Authors:Stephen A Rolfe  Julie D Scholes
Affiliation:CHENG Zhi hui1,MENG Huan wen1,Stephen A Rolfe2,Julie D Scholes2(1 College of Horticulture,Northwest Sci Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;2 Department of Animal and Plant Sciences,University of Sheffield,Sheffield,UK)
Abstract:The impact of stomata conductance,photosynthetic pigment content and leaf growth speed on tomato (cv.Ailsa Craig) plant were studied under hydroponic culture with different level of water stress by 50,75 and 100 g/L PEG treatment,respectively.The results showed that both stomata conductance and leaf growth speed were decreased but photosynthetic pigment was increased under water stress.The decrease of stomata conductance and leaf growth speed was closely related to both the strength and the duration of water stress.However,the increase of photosynthetic pigment was mainly related to the duration of water stress.
Keywords:tomato  water stress  stomata conductance  photosynthetic pigment  hydroponic culture
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