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晚播小麦优质高产施肥数学模型研究
引用本文:李若楠,张彦才,王丽英,陈丽莉,李科江,郑春莲. 晚播小麦优质高产施肥数学模型研究[J]. 河北农业大学学报, 2007, 30(4): 1-4
作者姓名:李若楠  张彦才  王丽英  陈丽莉  李科江  郑春莲
作者单位:河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002;河北省农林科学院,农业资源环境研究所,河北,石家庄,050051;河北省农林科学院,农业资源环境研究所,河北,石家庄,050051;河北省农林科学院,旱作农业研究所,河北,衡水,053000
基金项目:国家粮食丰产科技工程项目
摘    要:为了解决晚播冬小麦产量不稳和品质低的问题,采用“3414”平衡施肥试验设计,以氮、磷、钾为供试因子,产量和品质为目标函数,对河北省低平原地区晚播冬小麦施肥数学模型进行了研究。根据数学模型得出最佳施肥量为:N=210.99 kg/hm2,P2O5=188.51 kg/hm2,K2O=80.31 kg/hm2,产量可达7 964.88 kg/hm2;小麦蛋白质含量达到14.85%的施肥方案为:N=265.64 kg/hm2,P2O5=197.99 kg/hm2,K2O=148.17 kg/hm2;小麦沉降值达到22.19 mL的施肥方案为:N=199.38 kg/hm2,P2O5=173.54 kg/hm2,K2O=108.33 kg/hm2。

关 键 词:晚播小麦  施肥  数学模型
文章编号:1000-1573(2007)04-0001-04
修稿时间:2007-01-15

Study on mathematical model of balanced fertilization for high quality late wheat
LI Ruo-nan,ZHANG Yan-cai,WANG Li-ying,CHEN Li-li,LI Ke-jiang,ZHENG Chun-lian. Study on mathematical model of balanced fertilization for high quality late wheat[J]. Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei, 2007, 30(4): 1-4
Authors:LI Ruo-nan  ZHANG Yan-cai  WANG Li-ying  CHEN Li-li  LI Ke-jiang  ZHENG Chun-lian
Abstract:The fertilizer effect on late wheat was investigated by using the "3414" balance application design to build the mathematical model for the relationship between wheat qualities,yield and application scheme.The optimum fertilization scheme obtained from the model is 210.99 kg/hm2 urea,188.51 kg/hm2 superphosphate and 80.31 kg/hm2 potassium sulphate,and the yield could reach 7 964.88 kg/hm2.The fertilization rate for 14.85% protein content is 265.64 kg/hm2 urea,197.99 kg/hm2 superphosphate and 148.17 kg/hm2 potassium sulphate,ad that for 22.19 mL flour sedimentation value is 199.38 kg/hm2 urea,173.54 kg/hm2 superphosphate and 108.33 kg/hm2 potassium sulphate.
Keywords:late wheat  fertilization  mathematics model
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