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CPPU对苦瓜果实生长的影响及其机理
引用本文:夏中梅,侯勇,曾显斌,马国瑞,魏敏,WANG Ting-jian.CPPU对苦瓜果实生长的影响及其机理[J].西南农业学报,2000,13(3):77-83.
作者姓名:夏中梅  侯勇  曾显斌  马国瑞  魏敏  WANG Ting-jian
作者单位:1. 四川省农科院兰月科技开发公司科研部,中国成都 610066
2. 四川省农科院情报所,中国成都 610066
3. 浙江农业大学环境资源学院应用化学研究室,中国杭州 310029
4. Lanyue Sci.Tech.Development Co.,Sichuan Academy of Agri.Sci.,Chengd u 610066,China;
摘    要:以中熟苦瓜品种蓝山大白为度材,用CPPU10mg.L^-1,20mg.L^-1,50mg.L^-1和100mg.L^-1在开花当天和花前3天,花前1天以及花后3天,花后1天处理苦瓜子房,研究了对苦瓜果实生长、膨大和产量形成以及营养品质的影响。同时,对CPPU促进苦瓜果实生长和膨大的机理作了研究。试验结果表明,10mg.L^-1、20mg.L^-1和50mg.L^-1和CPPU在开花前、后1天和开花

关 键 词:CPPU  苦瓜  果实生长  单果产量  果实品质
文章编号:1001-4829(2000)03-0077-07
修稿时间:1999年9月20日

The effect of CPPU on fruit growth of Momordica charantia L.
XIA Zhong-mei,HOU Yong,ZEN Xian-bin,MA Guo-rui,WEI Min,WANG Ting-jian.The effect of CPPU on fruit growth of Momordica charantia L.[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2000,13(3):77-83.
Authors:XIA Zhong-mei  HOU Yong  ZEN Xian-bin  MA Guo-rui  WEI Min  WANG Ting-jian
Abstract:The effects of CPPU on fruit growth of Momordica ch arantia L.were studied.The result showed that 10mg.L-1,20mg.L-1 and 50mg.L-1 of CPPU accelerated the ovary growth and caused the fruit r ipen earlier than the control,when Momordica charantia L.ovary were soaked wit h CPPU solution at anthesis,and 1 day before or after anthesis respectively.Amon g them,20mg.L-1CPPU treated at anthesis was more effective.The fruit fres h weight and dry weight increased by 26.8% and 7.8% over the control respect ively. CPPU dramatically increased the fruit cell diameter in radical section, v ertical section and tangential section by 10.92%-35.42%,11.40%-40.97% and 10.55%-28.38%,respectively,than the control.CPPU accelerated cell divis ion and growth at early period.This might be related to CPPU regulating endogeno us IAA,GA,CTK and ABA levels.
Keywords:CPPU  CPPU  Momordica charantia L    fruit  growth
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