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牛SCD基因研究进展
引用本文:陶璇,;张健,;魏学良.牛SCD基因研究进展[J].中国养羊,2009(4):57-59.
作者姓名:陶璇  ;张健  ;魏学良
作者单位:[1]重庆市畜牧科学院,荣昌402460; [2]西南大学动物科技学院,荣昌402460;
基金项目:重庆市重大科技专项(CSTC,2008AD1100)资助
摘    要:硬脂酰辅酶A去饱和酶(SCD)是催化主要包括棕榈酰CoA(C16:0)、硬脂酰CoA(C18:0)在内的饱和脂肪酸(SFA)产生单不饱和脂肪酸(MUFA)合成的关键酶,对牛奶、脂肪组织中脂肪酸的组成以及肌肉间脂肪沉积有着重要影响。文章概述了近年来牛SCD基因相关的研究进展。

关 键 词:  SCD  △^9-去饱和酶

Advances in Bovine Stearoyl-Coenzyme A Desaturase (SCD) Gene
Institution:Tao Xuan, Zhang Jian, Wei Xue-liang (1. Chongqing Academy of Animal Science, Rongchang 402460;2. Animal Science College of Southeast University)
Abstract:Stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase (SCD) is the key enzyme that is responsible for the conversion of saturated fatty acids to monounsaturated fatty acids, with stearoyl-CoA (C18:0) and palmitoyl-CoA (C16:0) as its substrates. It is very important for the composition of milk, adipose tissues and deposition of fat in muscle. The progress of bovine SCD gene was reviewed in this paper.
Keywords:bovine  SCD  △9-desaturase
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