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艾比湖湿地植物群落特征与土壤环境关系研究
引用本文:傅德平,何.艾比湖湿地植物群落特征与土壤环境关系研究[J].江西农业学报,2008,20(5):106-109.
作者姓名:傅德平  
作者单位:新疆大学,资源与环境科学学院、新疆绿洲生态重点实验室,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
基金项目:基于AMSR-E和MODIS数据的新疆土壤湿度研究资助项目
摘    要:结合野外调查和室内实验的数据,对艾比湖湿地植物群落多样性指数与土壤环境的关系进行研究。结果表明:研究区的42种植物,分属16科36属,多数为典型荒漠植被,归属于16个植物群落类型。各群落的组成简单,多样性指数值都较低,且不存在较大差异。土壤中的有机质含量都很贫乏,土壤偏碱性,多为盐渍土。除物种丰富度与pH值呈显著相关外,多样性指数与土壤因子之间无相关性。

关 键 词:艾比湖  植物群落  物种多样性  土壤环境

Analysis of Relationship between Plant Community Charactcristic and Soil Environment in Wetland of Ebinur Lake
FU De-ping,HE Gong,YUAN Yue,LU Guang-hui.Analysis of Relationship between Plant Community Charactcristic and Soil Environment in Wetland of Ebinur Lake[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2008,20(5):106-109.
Authors:FU De-ping  HE Gong  YUAN Yue  LU Guang-hui
Institution:FU De -ping, HE Gong, YUAN Yue, LU Guang-hui (College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Xinjiang University, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology, Urmnqi 830046 ,China)
Abstract:The field investigation and laboratory data were used to study the relationships between the diversity index of plant community and the soil environment in wetland of the Ebinur Lake.The results showed that the major 42 plant species in the Ebinur Lake belonged to 36 genera,16 families,in which most were typical desert vegetation and were classified into 16 groups.The composition of various communities was simple,the diversity index of plant community was low and the difference among different plant communities was small.The soil was lack of organic matter and most soils were saline soil and showed meta-alkalescence.Except the species abundance showed obvious relationship with the pH-value,the diversity indices had no relation with the soil factors.
Keywords:Ebinur Lake  Plant community  Species diversity  Soil environment
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