文革后期中国的粮食进出口初探

随着中国重返联合国和尼克松访华,中国的国际交往和国际联系日益扩大。中国的对外经贸也呈现出快速增长的态势。在国内粮食产销出现缺口,国际金融市场出现剧烈波动的情况下,中国决策层审时度势,决定实行粮食以出养进、大量进口粮食的决策,这取得了良好的经济和社会效益,也为中国进入国际金融市场积累了经验。

On the Grain Imports and Exports in the Later Period of Cultural Revolution

Along with the China＇ s return to the UN and Nixon＇ s visit to China, Chinese international exchanges and links had been expanding, which resulted in the rapid growth of China＇ s foreign trade. Under the situation of domestic gap in food production and marketing and acute volatility in international financial markets, China decision - makers made a considerate policy of grain import on a large scale, which had achieved good economic and social benefits and accumulated experiences for China to enter into the international financial market.