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基于TRIZ理论的谷子精量排种器创新设计与试验
引用本文:陈涛,衣淑娟,李衣菲,陶桂香,毛欣. 基于TRIZ理论的谷子精量排种器创新设计与试验[J]. 农机化研究, 2021, 43(3): 76-80,86
作者姓名:陈涛  衣淑娟  李衣菲  陶桂香  毛欣
作者单位:黑龙江八一农垦大学 工程学院, 黑龙江 大庆 163319;黑龙江八一农垦大学 电气与信息学院, 黑龙江 大庆 163319
基金项目:黑龙江省特色学科建设项目(2018-2020);“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0701801-02);黑龙江省博士后科研启动项目(LBH-Q17138);大学生创新创业项目(XC2018015)。
摘    要:针对现有的气吸式谷子精量排种器在播种作业时容易堵孔,导致穴粒数不准确及窝眼式谷子精量排种器在排种区种子在窝眼内堆积致使排种困难和高速作业时充种效果差等问题,应用TRIZ理论将现有的谷子排种器所出现的问题转化为矛盾矩阵,并运用39个工程参数以及40个发明原理,结合谷子精量播种技术对谷子精量排种器进行创新设计,设计了一种结...

关 键 词:排种器  TRIZ理论  创新设计  谷子

Innovative Design and Experiment of Seed Metering Device Based on TRIZ Theory
Chen Tao,Yi Shujuan,Li Yifei,Tao Guixiang,Mao Xin. Innovative Design and Experiment of Seed Metering Device Based on TRIZ Theory[J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 2021, 43(3): 76-80,86
Authors:Chen Tao  Yi Shujuan  Li Yifei  Tao Guixiang  Mao Xin
Affiliation:(College of Engineering,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China;College of Electrical and Information,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China)
Abstract:In view of the existing gas suction millet precise metering device easy to plug holes in planting operation,lead to inaccurate hole grain number and litter eye millet precise metering device in the metering zone due to seed in the eye socket causing metering difficulties and high-speed operation when the issue such as difference of filling effect,using the theory of TRIZ will first some corn seed metering device into contradiction matrix for the problems,and using the principle of 39 engineering parameters,and 40 invention and millet precise seeding technology to innovative design of foxtail millet precise metering device,we design a simple structure,convenient operation of negative pressure type round hole modular millet precise metering device,The single factor test was carried out on the improved seeder.The test results showed that the qualified index of seeder increased first and then decreased with the increase of vacuum degree and rotation speed of hole wheel,up to 85.6%.
Keywords:metering device  TRIZ theory  innovative design  millet
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