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玉米中黄曲霉毒素提取方法的评价
引用本文:韩红岩,汪军.玉米中黄曲霉毒素提取方法的评价[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),1999,30(3):241-244.
作者姓名:韩红岩  汪军
作者单位:山东农业大学遗传所
摘    要:用多种溶剂与玉米的不同比例对玉米中黄曲霉毒素 B1 的提取效率进行评价。结果发现,用60 % 甲醇水溶液为提取剂,与样品比例为6 :1( ml/g) ;80 % 丙酮水溶液,与样品比例为5 :1 ,6 :1( ml/g) 及90 % 乙腈水溶液,与样品比例为4 :1( ml/g) 的提取效果较好。

关 键 词:玉米  黄曲霉毒素

EVALUATION OF EXTRACTION METHODS OF AFB 1 IN CORN
Han Hongyan,Wang Jun.EVALUATION OF EXTRACTION METHODS OF AFB 1 IN CORN[J].Journal of Shandong Agricultural University,1999,30(3):241-244.
Authors:Han Hongyan  Wang Jun
Abstract:A study was conducted to compare the extraction efficients of aflatoxins B 1 from naturally contaminated corn with different solvents and solvent/corn ratios.The results show that better extraction efficients were found by using the following solvents:60% methanol/water at 6:1 (ml/g) solvent to sample ratio;80% acetone/water at 5:1,6:1(ml/g)solvent to sample ratio and 90% acetonitrile/water at 4:1(ml/g)solvent to sample ratio.Extraction liquid was treated with petroleum ether to raze the fat,extracted by using chloroform and concentrated by reducing pressure.The AFB 1 was determined with high efficient liquid chromatography(LC).
Keywords:corn  aflatoxin B  1  extraction method
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