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基于信息熵的时频参数优化及内燃机轴承磨损监测
引用本文:贾继德, 陈安宇, 朱忠奎. 基于信息熵的时频参数优化及内燃机轴承磨损监测[J]. 农业工程学报, 2010, 26(4): 203-207.
作者姓名:贾继德  陈安宇  朱忠奎
作者单位:1.解放军汽车管理学院装备技术系,蚌埠 233011;2.苏州大学机电工程学院,苏州 215021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50905121/ E050302)
摘    要:时频分析是单分量调频信号的最优分析工具,但是对于多分量线性调频信号存在比较严重干扰项的影响。为了抑制时频分布交叉项干扰,同时保持一定的时频聚集性,采用时频信息熵优化的方法,对时频分布中的参数进行了优化,给出了参数选择范围,仿真试验表明,该方法提高了时频分布中分辨率。研究结果应用于内燃机轴承磨损状态监测中,提取了故障特征,揭示了内燃机状态变化。

关 键 词:轴承  故障检测    时频分布  信息熵
收稿时间:2008-10-08
修稿时间:2010-01-15

Optimization of time-frequency parameter and its application to monitor bearing wear of internal combustion engine based on information entrop
Optimization of time-frequency parameter and its application to monitor bearing wear of internal combustion engine based on information entrop[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2010, 26(4): 203-207.
Authors:Jia Jide  Chen Anyu  Zhu Zhongkui
Affiliation:1.Department of Equipment Technology/a>;Institute of Automobile Management of PLA/a>;Bengbu 233011/a>;China/a>;2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering/a>;Soochow University/a>;Suzhou 215021/a>;China
Abstract:Time-frequency distribution (TFD) is the best analysis tool for the single-component FM signals, however, it has cross-term interference in the analysis of multi-component LFM signals. For suppressing cross-term interference and keeping some time-frequency local characteristics, parameters of TFD were optimized based on the time-frequency information entropy, and values of some parameters were recommended. Simulation tests showed that the method improved the resolution of TFD. Research results were applied to monitor bearing wear of the internal combustion engine, and fault features were extracted and the state change of internal combustion engine was revealed.
Keywords:bearings   fault detection   entropy   time-frequency distribution   information entropy
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