黑龙江省发展低碳农业的模式选择与对策

全球气候变化已经威胁到农业生产和粮食安全,农业必须减少排放,低碳发展.黑龙江作为农业大省,发展低碳农业可为农业发展提供机遇,有助于新农村建设的开展和发挥林业的优势.黑龙江省发展低碳农业,要在全省大力推广农业节能模式、农业废弃物循环利用模式和绿色农业模式,在山区大力推广立体种养的土地集约利用模式,在半干旱地区大力推广水资源集约利用模式,在大中城市周边大力推广观光休闲农业模式.黑龙江省需要制定低碳农业发展规划,加强对低碳农业发展的规范和引导,充分调动企业和农户发展低碳农业,增强发展低碳农业的意识,加强低碳农业发展的科技支撑,实现低碳农业的高效益.

Mode Selection and Countermeasure of Developing Low-carbon Agriculture in Heilongjiang Province

Global climate change has threatened to agricultural production and food security. Agriculture must reduce emissions and develop low-carbon agriculture. As a major agricultural province of Heilongjiang, the development of low-carbon agriculture will provide opportunities for agricultural development, to help carrying out the construction of new countryside and playing forestry advantage. Heilongjiang Province develops low-carbon agriculture, in the province to promote agriculture energy-saving mode, agricultural waste recycling and green agriculture mode, in the mountains, planting mid-levels to promote the intensive use of land three-dimensional model, in the semi-arid region to promote the intensive use of water resources models, in the neighboring cities to promote tourism and leisure agriculture. Heilongjiang needs to propose low-carbon agricultural development plan, strengthen standards and guidance to low-carbon agriculture development, and mobilize the agricultural enterprises and farmers to develop low-carbon agriculture and enhance the awareness of developing low-carbon agriculture, and strengthen scientific and technological support of development of low-carbon agriculture, low-carbon agriculture high benefits.