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虎榛子根际真菌对油松幼苗的化感作用
引用本文:陈景莲,任琴,白淑兰,贾学文,王琚钢,闫志平. 虎榛子根际真菌对油松幼苗的化感作用[J]. 林业科学, 2011, 47(9)
作者姓名:陈景莲  任琴  白淑兰  贾学文  王琚钢  闫志平
作者单位:1. 内蒙古电子信息职业技术学院,呼和浩特,010011
2. 内蒙古集宁师范学院,集宁,012000
3. 内蒙古农业大学林学院,呼和浩特,010019
4. 内蒙古鄂尔多斯市天然林保护工程管理中心,鄂尔多斯,017000
5. 呼和浩特市赛罕区林业局,呼和浩特,010010
基金项目:国家自然基金项目(31060110,30260086,30560122)
摘    要:对分离自虎榛子根际的几株真菌,通过液体纯培养法获得其代谢产物,设计不同浓度后施加到播种60天后的油松苗基质中,探讨虎榛子根际真菌对油松的化感效应。结果表明:拟青霉菌属的菌株(P3)和葡萄穗菌属菌株(S1)对油松幼苗生长具有显著的促进效应,并随着浓度的增大其作用增强;相反,青霉菌属的菌株(P1)对油松苗具有显著的抑制作用;胶帚霉属菌株(G1)和青霉菌属的菌株(P2)表现出低浓度促进、高浓度抑制的效应。有促进作用的菌株(P3、S1)均含有较高的油酸甲酯、9-油酸(E)、9,12-十八碳二烯酸(Z,Z)、9-十八烯酸酰胺、六氢化吡咯并(1,2-α)吡嗪-1,4-二酮等化合物,而具有抑制作用的P1菌株则含有较高的番茄黄素和大戟二萜醇。

关 键 词:油松  虎榛子  化感效应  根际真菌  

Rhizosphere Fungi of Ostryopsis davidiana and the Allelopathic Effects on Piuns tabulaeformis
Chen Jinglian,Ren Qin,Bai Shulan,Jia Xuewen,Wang Jugang,Yan Zhiping. Rhizosphere Fungi of Ostryopsis davidiana and the Allelopathic Effects on Piuns tabulaeformis[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2011, 47(9)
Authors:Chen Jinglian  Ren Qin  Bai Shulan  Jia Xuewen  Wang Jugang  Yan Zhiping
Affiliation:Chen Jinglian1 Ren Qin2 Bai Shulan4 Jia Xuewen3 Wang Jügang4 Yan Zhiping5(1.Inner Mongolia Electronic Information Vocational Technical College Huhhot 010011,2.Inner Mongolia Jining Normal College Jining 012000,3.Management Centre of Natural Forest Protection Project of Ordos,Inner Mongolia Ordos 017000,4.College of Forestry,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Huhhot 010019,5.Saihan Forestry Bureau of Huhhot Huhhot 010010)
Abstract:In this paper some dominant rhizosphere fungi of the Ostryopsis davidiana were collected and its metabolites were extracted from the liquid pure culture.The metabolites in different concentrations were added to the culture medium for 60-day-old seedlings of Piuns tabulaeformis to investigate allelopathic effects that rhizosphere fungi of Ostryopsis davidiana might have on Piuns tabulaeformis.The results showed that the strain P3 of Paecilomyces and strain S1 of Stachybotrys significantly promoted seedling g...
Keywords:Piuns tabulaeformis  Ostryopsis davidiana  allelopathic effect  fungi  
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