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控制苹果汁加工中发生褐变的研究
引用本文:孙艳,高雪丽,孟楠,樊振江.控制苹果汁加工中发生褐变的研究[J].农产品加工.学刊,2011(1):24-26,30.
作者姓名:孙艳  高雪丽  孟楠  樊振江
作者单位:1. 漯河食品职业学院,河南,漯河,463200
2. 许昌学院,河南,许昌,461000
摘    要:研究了抗氧化剂对苹果汁褐变的抑制效果。结果表明,质量分数为0.15%的D-异VC钠、0.1%植酸、0.2%L-半胱氨酸处理,均能较好的抑制苹果汁的褐变;质量分数为0.03%的D-异VC钠+0.03%植酸+0.06%L-半胱氨酸复合处理的抗褐变效果最佳;苹果汁在85℃下杀菌15min,褐变度最小;杀菌后冷却时,分段冷却较自然冷却有利于苹果汁色泽的保持。

关 键 词:苹果汁  褐变  抑制剂

Control Browning in the Apple Juice Process
Sun Yan,Gao Xueli,Meng Nan,Fan Zhenjiang.Control Browning in the Apple Juice Process[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2011(1):24-26,30.
Authors:Sun Yan  Gao Xueli  Meng Nan  Fan Zhenjiang
Institution:1 (1. Luohe School of Food Industry, Luohe, He’nan 463200, China; 2. Xuchang College, Xuchang, He’nan 461000, China)
Abstract:This paper studies the effect of antioxidant on apple juice browning in the process. The results show that 0.15% sodium D-isoascorbate, 0.1% Phytic acid and 0.2% Cys on browning inhibition of apple juice are best among the single browning inhibitors. The optimum combinations treatment is 0.03% sodium D-isoascorbate +0.03% Phytic acid +0.06% L-Cys,which have the best anti-browning effect. When Apple juice at 85 ℃ keep 15 min, which have the least browning.When cooling after sterilizing, Sub-cooling is better than natural cooling in keeping the quality of apple juice.
Keywords:apple juice  browning  inhibitor
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