基于生态系统分析的湿地旅游产品特色研究

摘 要：在对国内外湿地生态旅游研究回顾的基础上，以河南新乡黄河湿地鸟类国家级自然保护区为实证研究对象，尝试使用生态系统分析的方法，得出该区湿地生态系统基本属于原生状态，荒野气息浓郁，具有观赏性较强的沼泽、河流与湖泊等湿地生态系统类型；因此，可以考虑在实验区设计符合生态安全的旅游产品，开发以原生、绿色、环保和寓教于乐为核心的旅游项目，使自然和人类达到和谐统一，资源保护和开发实现共赢。

Study on Features of Wetland Tourism Products Based on Ecosystem Analysis

Abstract: Based on the domestic and international review of wetland ecotourism research, Henan Xinxiang Yellow River wetland National Nature Reserve has been studied as a case. Using an eco-system analysis approach, it is found that the region is basically in the native state, has rich wilderness taste and has natural swamp eco-system composed of beautiful swamp, brook and lakes etc. Therefore, in the trial area, it may be considered that: Tourism products in line with ecological safety should be designed and tourism items focusing on nature, green, environment and moralization should be development; consequently, nature and human beings reach to a harmonious integrate state and there is a good balance between resource protection and exploitation.