| 菌渣有机肥在花生生产上施用效果研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏建林,崔荣宗. 菌渣有机肥在花生生产上施用效果研究[J]. 花生学报, 2013, 0(3): 48-51 |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏建林 崔荣宗 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所／农业部黄淮海平原农业环境重点实验室,山东济南250100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代农业食用菌产业技术体系“食用菌菌渣资源化利用技术”（CARS-24-08B）;山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题“食用菌工厂化生产关键技术研究与示范” |
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| 摘 要： | 设置单施菌渣有机肥和菌渣有机肥与化肥配合施用处理，对新研制的菌渣有机肥在花生作物上进行肥效试验，研究该肥料对花生产量及经济效益的影响。结果表明，以菌渣有机肥与化肥配合施用增产效果较好，在当地花生生产上以每667m2施用500kg菌渣有机肥配合化肥施用效果最佳，比农民习惯施肥增产16．2％。施用适宜用量的菌渣有机肥，并与化肥配合施用可以提高花生生产效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 菌渣有机肥 花生产量 经济效益 |
The Effect of Organic Fertilizer Made by Spent Mushroom Substrates on Peanut Production |
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| WEI Jian-lin,CUI Rong-zong. The Effect of Organic Fertilizer Made by Spent Mushroom Substrates on Peanut Production[J]. Journal of Peanut Science, 2013, 0(3): 48-51 |
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| Authors: | WEI Jian-lin CUI Rong-zong |
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| Affiliation: | , GONE Zhi-yuan, YANG Guo, HAN Jian-dong (Institute of Agricultural Resource and Circumstance, Shandong Academy of Agr. Sci/ Key Lab. of Huang-huai-hai Plain Agr. Circumstance, Ministry of Agr. , J inan 250100, China) |
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| Abstract: | Effects of the organic fertilizer made by spent mushroom substrates on yield and eco- nomic benefit of peanut were studied. The treatments of single application of spent mushroom sub- strates and combining with chemical fertilizer were designed. The results showed that combining use of 500 kg/667m2 spent mushroom substrates and 20 kg/667m2 complex fertilizer （15 ： 15： 15） was the best treatment in which the peanut yield increased by 16.2% compared with farmer＇s fertilization practice. Economic benefit of peanut could be promoted through combining the proper quantity of spent mushroom substrates with chemical fertilizer. |
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| Keywords: | spent mushroom substrates organic fertilizer peanut yield economic benefit |
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