Advanced spectroscopic, microscopic, and tomographic characterization techniques to study biogeochemical interfaces in soil |
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Authors: | Thilo Rennert Kai U. Totsche Katja Heister Michael Kersten Jürgen Thieme |
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Affiliation: | (1) LS Hydrogeologie, Institut f?r Geowissenschaften, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit?t Jena, Burgweg 11, 07749 Jena, Germany;(2) Lehrstuhl f?r Bodenkunde, Technische Universit?t M?nchen, 85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany;(3) Institut f?r Geowissenschaften, Johannes-Gutenberg-Universit?t Mainz, Becherweg 21, 55099 Mainz, Germany;(4) NSLS-II Project, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA |
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Abstract: | Purpose Biogeochemical interfaces, the 3D association of minerals, soil organic matter, and biota, are hotspots of soil processes because they exhibit strong biological, physical, and chemical gradients. Biogeochemical interfaces have thicknesses from nanometers to micrometers and separate bulk immobile phases from mobile liquid or gaseous phases. The aim of this contribution is to review advanced microscopic and spectroscopic characterization techniques that allow for spatially resolved analysis of composition and properties of biogeochemical interfaces or their visualization. |
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