广西大王岭风景区野生药用维管植物初探

采取野外考察、标本采集、分类鉴定和资料考证等方法,对大王岭风景区药用维管植物资源进行了初步调查。结果表明:大王岭风景区现有药用维管植物共123科338种(含变种),其中蕨类药用植物24科37种,被子植物99科301种(其中双子叶药用植物有83科251种,单子叶药用植物有16科50种)。其中有何首乌、天冬等9种贵细药用植物,有桫椤等4种珍稀濒危药用植物。整理出大王岭野生药用维管植物名录。并对大王岭风景区药用维管植物资源的保护及开发利用进行了探讨。

Preliminary Investigation on Wild Medicinal Vascular Plant of Dawangling Scenic Spot of Guangxi

This paper made a research on wild medicinal vascular plant in Dawangling Scenic Spot of Guangxi,adopting the method of field study,specimen collection,classified identifacation and material research.It showed that there were 338 species(including variety) of 123 families of wild medicinal vascular plant,containing 37 species of 24 families of ferns medicinal plant and 301 species of 99 families of the angiosperm(including 251 species of 83 families of Dicotyledon medicinal plant,51 species of 16 families of monocotyledon medicidnal plant).Among which 9 species were precious medicinal plants as radix-polygoni multiflori,cochinchinese asparagus root and 4 especies of endangered plants like Suo luo.Based on this research,it further analysed the protection and development of wild medicinal vascular plant in Dawangling Scenic Spot.