论美国东南部园林的规划设计特点

本文论述了美国东南部(佛罗里达州)园林的类型,并对其中重要的类型如专类园林、专类游乐性园林、游乐园林及综合性园林,从规划设计的角度探讨了它们的特点。

ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANNING AND DESIGN OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE OF SOUTH-EAST UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

The author visited many parks and gardens,last year,mostly in Florida,USA,such as the famous Walt Disney World,The Dark Continent-Busch Gardens,Florida Cypress Gardens-a beautiful new Southern Crossroads and the Living Forest add 30 expanded attractions,Florida's Silver Springs,Sea World and Ponce de Leon Springs.For these Florida parks and gardens,there are seven charadteristics as follows; 1) rational regional planning; 2) reasonable general layout for the park or the garden; 3) attractions of every park or garden; 4) parking area arrangement; 5) topographic features,water treatment,landscape plants and garden buildings; 6 ) the application of new techniques for landscape architecture and 7) the living ideas of landscape design.