中国西部地区县域城乡统筹发展模式探讨

县域城乡统筹发展是西部地区经济社会发展的必由之路。现阶段，受资源禀赋、人力资源、产业发展、制度环境等要素条件影响，中国东、中、西部县域城乡统筹发展水平有明显差异。自2001年国家实施西部大开发战略以来，特别是“十一五”时期，西部地区县域经济城乡统筹发展已经取得积极成效。西部不少市县在立足当地实际、因地制宜地加快县域城乡统筹发展的过程中，逐步形成各具特色的县域城乡统筹发展模式。对于西部地区县域城乡统筹发展模式的研究，也就在于总结、梳理西部各省县域城乡统筹发展成就、经验和做法，比较不同区域、不同县区县域城乡统筹发展路子或模式，探讨西部地区统筹城乡发展、转变经济发展方式思路和对策。

Discussion on the Urban-Rural Balanced Development Pattern of County Economy in West China

Balanced urban and rural development at county level is an inevitable road for socioeconomic development in western regions.At present,subject to such elements and conditions as resource endowment,human resources,industrial development and institutional environment,there are evident difference of balanced urban and rural development at county level in eastern,central and western China.Since China adopts the strategy of Western Development in 2001,especially in the period of 11th Five-Year Plan,positive effectiveness has been achieved in balanced urban and rural development at county level in western regions.In a lot of cities and counties of Western China,a mode of balanced urban and rural development at county level with differentiated characteristics has taken shape when they take actions that suit local circumstances to speed up the balanced urban and rural development at county level based on local actual situation.In this paper,the study on the mode of balanced urban and rural development at county level in western regions means summarization and clean-up of achievements,experience and practice in the balanced urban and rural development at county level in western provinces to compare the path or mode of balanced urban and rural development at county level in different areas and counties and discuss the ideas and countermeasures regarding balanced urban and rural development and economic transformation in western regions.