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Nitrous oxide production in a sequence batch reactor wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater
引用本文:MAO Jian,JIANG Xiao-Qin,YANG Lin-Zhang,ZHANG Jian,QIAO Qing-Yun,HE Chen-D,YIN Shi-Xue. Nitrous oxide production in a sequence batch reactor wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater[J]. 土壤圈, 2006, 16(4): 451-456. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(06)60075-1
作者姓名:MAO Jian  JIANG Xiao-Qin  YANG Lin-Zhang  ZHANG Jian  QIAO Qing-Yun  HE Chen-D  YIN Shi-Xue
作者单位:[1]State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing ,210008 (China) [2]Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China) [3]College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009 (China)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:The rate of nitrous oxide emission from a laboratory sequence batch reactor (SBR) wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater was measured under controlled conditions. The SBR was operated in the mode of 4 h for aeration, 3.5 h for stirring without aeration, 0.5 h for settling and drainage, and 4 h of idle. The sludge was acclimated by running the system to achieve a stable running state as chemical oxygen demand, NO2^-, NO3^-, NH4^+, pH, and N2O. indicated by rhythmic changes of total N, dissolved oxygen, Under the present experimental conditions measured nitrous oxide emitted from the off-gas in the aerobic and anaerobic phases, respectively, accounted for 8.6%-16.1% and 0-0.05% of N removed, indicating that the aerobic phase was the main source of N2O emission from the system. N2O dissolved in discharged water was considerable in term of concentration. Thus, measures to be developed for the purpose of reducing N2O emission from the system should be effective in the aeration phase.

关 键 词:硝化作用 氧化氮 废水处理 间歇反应器
收稿时间:2005-10-05
修稿时间:2006-04-27

Nitrous oxide production in a sequence batch reactor wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater
MAO Jian,JIANG Xiao-Qin,YANG Lin-Zhang,ZHANG Jian,QIAO Qing-Yun,HE Chen-Da and YIN Shi-Xue. Nitrous oxide production in a sequence batch reactor wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater[J]. Pedosphere, 2006, 16(4): 451-456. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(06)60075-1
Authors:MAO Jian  JIANG Xiao-Qin  YANG Lin-Zhang  ZHANG Jian  QIAO Qing-Yun  HE Chen-Da  YIN Shi-Xue
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.
Abstract:The rate of nitrous oxide emission from a laboratory sequence batch reactor (SBR) wastewater treatment system using synthetic wastewater was measured under controlled conditions. The SBR was operated in the mode of 4 h for aeration, 3.5 h for stirring without aeration, 0.5 h for settling and drainage, and 4 h of idle. The sludge was acclimated by running the system to achieve a stable running state as indicated by rhythmic changes of total N, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, NO2-, NO3-, NH4+, pH, and N2O. Under the present experimental conditions measured nitrous oxide emitted from the off-gas in the aerobic and anaerobic phases, respectively, accounted for 8.6%-16.1% and 0-0.05% of N removed, indicating that the aerobic phase was the main source of N2O emission from the system. N2O dissolved in discharged water was considerable in term of concentration. Thus, measures to be developed for the purpose of reducing N2O emission from the system should be effective in the aeration phase.
Keywords:denitrification  nitrification  nitrous oxide  sequence batch reactor  wastewater treatment system
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