酸旱环境下艳山姜的形态、生长与有效成分研究

通过对酸性、干旱和湿润、肥沃环境下艳山姜的叶色、叶形、叶长宽比等形态特征和茎结构特征及挥发油成分进行比较分析，结果表明：在酸性、干旱与湿润肥沃环境下的植株，其形态与茎的结构均有明显的差异；艳山姜在酸性干旱环境胁迫下产生大量的次生衍生物质，其中大部分为脂质类和蛋白质类物质；从挥发油气相-质谱中共分得125个组分，说明艳山姜茎有重要的药用价值。

Study on the morphogenesis,growth and effective components of Alpinia zerumber in acid and dry circumstances

The comparative analysis was based on leaf color,leaf shape,leaf aspect ratio of Alpinia zerumber morphological features,structural characteristics of stem and volatile oil components in acid arid environment and wet fertile environment.The results show that:in acid arid environment,the plant morphology,drought,cold resistance,and so have obvious differences.Under the stress of acid and dry environments,A.zerumber produce a large number of secondary derivative material,most of whom is lipid Category and pro...