对长江流域生态环境建设的认识与思考

 长江流域的生态环境条件,东西变化和垂直分异明显,水土流失问题突出。“长治”工程的成功实践说明,从解决水土流失问题入手,遵循水土保持技术路线,是长江流域水土保持生态建设的必由之路和重要原则。建设长江流域生态环境,要切实强化生态环境保护意识,严格执法;以安居乐业为前提,树立新的防治理念;切实解决好水的问题;坚持以流域为单元治理,统一规划原则;重视滑坡、泥石流和崩岗防治工作。

Knowledge and Thinking on Eco-environment Construction of Yangtze River Basin

The variation of ecological environment conditions on the Yangtze River Basin is obvious in east-west orientation and perpendicularity with extruding soil erosin and water loss. The successful practice of Major Project of Soil and Water Conservation on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River shows that to start with the controlling of soil erosin and water loss, to follow the technique line of soil and water conservation is the only way and essential principles for the ecological construction in soil and water conservation in the Yangtze River Basin. It is thought that it is needed to intensify consciousness of ecological environment protection and execute the law strictly, to take living and working in peace and contentment as the presupposition, to build up new ideal of prevention and control, to solve the problem of water well, and to persist in the management taking Basin as a unit, unified plan, to regard the control of land slide, debris flow and slope collapse.