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Effects of boric acid on various microbes,plants, and soil invertebrates
Authors:Leonie Becker  Adam Scheffczyk  Bernhard Förster  Jörg Oehlmann  Juliska Princz  Jörg Römbke  Thomas Moser
Institution:1.ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH,Fl?rsheim,Germany;2.Institute for Ecology, Evolution and Diversity,Goethe University,Frankfurt/Main,Germany;3.Environment Canada, Biological Methods Section, Wildlife Toxicology and Disease Division,Environment Canada,Ottawa,Canada;4.Institute of Soil Science and Soil Conservation, Research Centre for BioSystems, Land Use and Nutrition (IFZ),Justus Liebig University Giessen,Giessen,Germany
Abstract:

Purpose  

Terrestrial ecotoxicology includes the investigation of the impact of chemicals on soils and soil-inhabiting organisms, whereby ecotoxicological effects are mainly assessed using single-species laboratory tests. As part of laboratory testing, reference substances, with known toxicity, are regularly used to confirm the sensitivity of the cultivated test organisms over time. Furthermore, reference substances are also applied in ring test evaluations for the validation of new test methods. The present work evaluates boric acid for its suitability as a potential reference substance for tests with higher plants and soil organisms (e.g., invertebrates and microbial communities).
Keywords:
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