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氮磷钾配施对三江平原玉米产量的影响
引用本文:王玲莉,古慧娟,石元亮,梁桂林,阎立春. 氮磷钾配施对三江平原玉米产量的影响[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2011, 0(12): 42-46
作者姓名:王玲莉  古慧娟  石元亮  梁桂林  阎立春
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳,110016
2. 黑龙江省宝清八五三农场,黑龙江双鸭山,155630
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目
摘    要:为研究适合黑龙江八五三农场地区玉米最佳施肥量,采用"3414"试验方案进行了肥效试验,拟合了肥料效应一元二次方程和三元二次方程。通过一元二次方程拟合分析得出,在该土壤条件下的最大的施氮量、施磷量和施钾量分别为147.96、85.635和44.205kg·hm-2,最佳的施氮量、施磷量和施钾量分别为76.245、52.9...

关 键 词:3414  玉米  肥料效应  数学模拟

Effects of Different Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Concentration on Production of Maize in Sanjiang Plain
WANG Ling-li,GU Hui-juan,SHI Yuan-liang,LIANG Gui-Lin,YAN Li-Chun. Effects of Different Nitrogen,Phosphorus and Potassium Concentration on Production of Maize in Sanjiang Plain[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Science, 2011, 0(12): 42-46
Authors:WANG Ling-li  GU Hui-juan  SHI Yuan-liang  LIANG Gui-Lin  YAN Li-Chun
Affiliation:1.Applied Ecology Institute of of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110016;2.Baoqing 853 Farm in Heilongjiang Province,Shuangyashan,Heilongjiang 155630)
Abstract:In order to research the optimal fertilizer application in area of 853 Farm in Heilongjiang province,the field experiment of fertilizer effect was conducted using '3414' method.Quadratic equation of one variable and quadratic equation of three variables were studied.According to the quadratic equation of one variable,the most fertilization N-P2O5-K2O was 147.96,85.635 and 44.205 kg hm-2,and the most economical fertilization N-P2O5-K2O was76.245,52.98 and 32.4 kg hm-2.The three fertilizer must go together with each other,any one on the stress was not good for high yield.According to quadratic equation of three variables,the highest yield of 9 522.81 kg·hm-2would be reached when N-P2O5-K2O=131.7-85.3-36.1 kg·hm-2,The optimal fertilizer applied was N-P2O5-K2O=82.7-54.1-33.6 kg·hm-2 and yield was 9 288.54 kg·hm-2.
Keywords:maize  3414  function of fertilizer  mathematical modeling
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