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气相色谱内标法测定苦马豆素的含量
引用本文:赵兴华,何 欣,王建华.气相色谱内标法测定苦马豆素的含量[J].西北农业学报,2011,20(6):71-74.
作者姓名:赵兴华  何 欣  王建华
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学中兽医学院,河北定州073000;西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌712100
2. 河北农业大学中兽医学院,河北定州,073000
3. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌,712100
摘    要:以气相色谱内标法测定变异黄芪中苦马豆素的含量。用超声波协助提取并用溶剂萃取变异黄芪样品,选用D-甘露醇为内标物,采用AT.SE-54毛细管作为色谱柱,柱温210℃,气化室300℃,检测器280℃,分流比30∶1,氢火焰离子化检测器。结果表明,苦马豆素与内标分离良好,在0.015 6~1.0 g/L时线性关系良好(R2=0.999 7),平均加样回收率为90.6%(RSD=2.41%)。该方法简便、灵敏、易操作,可用于疯草类植物样品中苦马豆素含量的检测。

关 键 词:苦马豆素  疯草  气相色谱  衍生化

Determination of Swainsonine of Astragalus variabilis Bunge by Gas Chromatography with Solvent Extraction
ZHAO Xinghu,HE Xin and WANG Jianhua.Determination of Swainsonine of Astragalus variabilis Bunge by Gas Chromatography with Solvent Extraction[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2011,20(6):71-74.
Authors:ZHAO Xinghu  HE Xin and WANG Jianhua
Institution:ZHAO Xinghua1,2,HE Xin1 and WANG Jianhua2(1.College of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,Agricultural University of Hebei,Dingzhou Hebei 073000,China,2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A&F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China)
Abstract:To develop a reliable method for determination of swainsonine of Astragalus variabilis Bunge by gas chromatography(GC),swainsonine was extracted with ultrasound-assisted liquid extraction method.AT.SE-54 capillary column was used and temperature was 210℃,injection temperature was 300℃,detector temperature was 280℃,splitting ratio was 30∶1,FID detector,the internal standard was D-Mannito.Swainsonine and D-Mannito were well separated,the standard curve was linear in the concentration range of 0.015 6-1.0 g/L(R2=0.999 7).The average recovery was 90.6%(RSD=2.41%).The method can be used to determine swainsonine of locoweed with high sensitivity,precise and good reproducibility.
Keywords:Swainsonine  Locoweed  Gas chromatography  Trimethylisilyate  
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