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Application of Fractals in Architectural Shape Design
Authors:WANG Wen  LIU Hong and WANG Xia
Institution:School of Information Science and Engineer, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China; School of Management, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, P. R. China;School of Information Science and Engineer, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China;;School of Management, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, P. R. China
Abstract:A computer aided method for architectural shape design was developed based on the L systems algorithm, the shape grammar and the space surface equation theory. Various 3D entities such as building grounds, building walls and building domes with fractal characteristics could be generated in a short time by using the computer program. These generative 3D entities were saved in a component database which could help to accumulate design knowledge through continuous expansion. A building could successfully be formed by the designers through selecting proper building grounds, walls and domes from this database. The effectiveness of the proposed method was approved with a case study.
Keywords:fractals  computer aided design  shape design  architectural design
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