影响农作物秸秆处置利用的因素分析

中国是世界上的一个农业大国，农业生产中产生大量的废弃物，这些废弃物的不当处置严重地危害了环境，影响了农业的可持续发展。通过对江苏省农户的实地调查，从农户的微观视角集中研究农户对农作物秸秆处置利用方式的选择方式及其影响因素，调查资料显示，农户主要是通过焚烧弃置和综合利用两种方式处置农作物秸秆。运用Logit二元选择模型的回归分析，发现农户在选择农作物秸秆的处置利用方式时受到了农户的个人身份特征、农户的家庭特征、农户的生产经营特征以及农户所处的地区等因素的影响。

Affecting Factors In Crops Straw Handling

China is an agricultural country in the world. Many waste materials is be released in production. Agricultural discard material is not be suitable handled result in environment pollution. Agricultural sustainable development is be affected also. By the survey of peasant households in Jiangsu province, this paper is to study affecting factors in peasant households, choosing crops straw handling ways. The data shows that households handle crop straw through ways of burning and utilizing. Through analysis of Logit modle, we find that the peasant households is affected by characteristics of heads of households, characteristics of families, characteristics of producing and region in choosing handling ways of crops straw.