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林木种子带精量播种技术的研究
引用本文:吴兆迁,刘明刚,孙嘉燕. 林木种子带精量播种技术的研究[J]. 林业机械与木工设备, 2005, 33(11): 23-26
作者姓名:吴兆迁  刘明刚  孙嘉燕
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨林业机械研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086;中国林业科学研究院高新技术研究所,北京,100091
2. 东北林业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家"十五"重点科技攻关计划项目"农业机械化关键技术研究与开发"(2001BA504B07)
摘    要:林木种子带精量播种技术是近年来发展起来的新型林业育苗播种技术,该项技术按照我国的林业育苗技术规程的相关要求进行研发设计,适用于苗圃落叶松、樟子松、云杉等树种的常规床作育苗播种作业.试验结果表明:可显著节约良种,减轻劳动强度,降低作业成本,提高劳动生产率;出苗均匀规则,疏密合理,便于苗期管理,有利于苗木生长及提高苗木质量.实现了林木育苗播种作业的工厂化和集约化生产.

关 键 词:林业育苗 种子带 精量播种 苗圃设备
文章编号:1001-4462(2005)11-0023-04
收稿时间:2005-10-10
修稿时间:2005-10-10

A Research on the Precise Drilling Technology of Forest Seed-tapes
WU Zhao-qian,LIU Ming-gang,SUN Jia-yan. A Research on the Precise Drilling Technology of Forest Seed-tapes[J]. Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment, 2005, 33(11): 23-26
Authors:WU Zhao-qian  LIU Ming-gang  SUN Jia-yan
Affiliation:1. Harbin Research Institute of Forestry Machinery, Heilongjiang Harbin 150086, China; 2. High-tech Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; 3.Northeast Forestry University, Heilongjiang Harbin 150040, China
Abstract:Precise drilling technology of forest seed tapes is a new technology, emerged in recent years and suited for forest seedling cultivation. Research and design on it have been conducted in accordance with the requirements concerned in the regulations and rules, promulgated by the competent state departments, on seedling cultivation, suited for the regular bed seedling cultivation, in nursery, of larch, pinus var.mongolica and dragon spruce. Results from experiments have come up with obvious improvement in such aspects as saving of fine seeds, reduction of labor intensity, and raise of labor productivity; high and even rates of germination, desirable density for handling in the seedling stage and for the seedling growth and improvement of wood quality. The technology will help bring about the industrialization of forestry seedling cultivation and intensive production.
Keywords:forest seedling cultivation   seed tape   precise drilling   nursery equipment
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