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不同干燥方式对彩色马铃薯干片色泽和花青素含量的影响
引用本文:普红梅,杨万林,李燕山,帅,良,杨,芳,张绍智,白建明.不同干燥方式对彩色马铃薯干片色泽和花青素含量的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2019,1(3):58-62.
作者姓名:普红梅  杨万林  李燕山          张绍智  白建明
作者单位:(;1. 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,云南昆明 650205;;2.云南省农业科学院农产品加工研究所,云南昆; 明 650000;;3. 贺州学院食品与生物工程学院,食品科学与工程技术研究院,广西贺州 542899;;4.农业农村; 部云贵高原马铃薯与油菜科学观测实验站,云南昆明 650205)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0101906),云南省青年基金项目(2017FD198),国家马铃薯产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-09-P03)
摘    要:分别以紫色和红色马铃薯为材料,通过真空冷冻干燥和热风干燥2种不同加工工艺制备马铃薯干片,研究不同工艺下马铃薯干片的颜色及花青素含量。结果表明:真空冷冻干燥不仅可以使彩色马铃薯干片保持鲜艳的彩色,还能够有效减少花青素损失率,是最适宜于彩色马铃薯片的干燥方式。

关 键 词:彩色马铃薯干片  颜色  花青素含量

Effects of Different Drying Methods on Color and Anthocyanin Content of Dried Potato Slices
PU Hong-mei,YANG Wan-lin,LI Yan-shan,SHUAI Liang,YANG Fang,ZHANG Shao-zhi,BAI Jian-ming.Effects of Different Drying Methods on Color and Anthocyanin Content of Dried Potato Slices[J].China Vegetables,2019,1(3):58-62.
Authors:PU Hong-mei  YANG Wan-lin  LI Yan-shan  SHUAI Liang  YANG Fang  ZHANG Shao-zhi  BAI Jian-ming
Institution:(Industrial Crop Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650205,Yunnan,China;Institute of Agro-products Processing Science and Technology,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650000, Yunnan,China;College of Food and Biological Engineering,Institute of Food Science and Engineering Technology,Hezhou University,Hezhou 542899,Guangxi,China;Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Potato and Rapeseed in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Kunming 650205,Yunnan,China)
Abstract:This paper took color-potatoes(purple and red)as material,prepared dried potato slices by 2 different processing techniques-vacuum freeze-drying and hot air drying,and studied the color and anthocyanin content of dried potato slices by different processing methods.The results showed that vacuum freeze-drying could not only maintain the bright color of color-potato dried slices,but also effectively reduce the loss of anthocyanin. Therefore,vacuum freeze-drying was the most suitable method for drying color-potato slices.
Keywords:Color-potato dried slice  Color  Anthocyanin content  
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