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规模化母牛养殖场繁殖成活率提升的技术措施
引用本文:成海建,姜富贵,魏 晨,雷初朝,郑发珍,宋华民,周 涛,刘天易,宋恩亮.规模化母牛养殖场繁殖成活率提升的技术措施[J].中国牛业科学,2020,46(2):67-71.
作者姓名:成海建  姜富贵  魏 晨  雷初朝  郑发珍  宋华民  周 涛  刘天易  宋恩亮
作者单位:山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/山东省畜禽疫病防治与繁育重点实验室,山东 济南250100;西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌712100;齐鲁动物保健品有限公司,山东 济南250100;德州市陵城区农业农村局,山东德州253500;德州市陵城区畜牧兽医服务中心,山东 德州253500
基金项目:国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系项目
摘    要:随着母牛养殖规模化程度的提高,规模化母牛养殖场繁殖问题亟显突出。本文拟从能繁母牛体况评分、分群管理、发情鉴定、人工授精、妊娠诊断、围产期饲养管理、犊牛护理、繁殖计划以及消毒和防疫方面技术要点进行分析,提高能繁母牛繁殖成活率,提升犊牛的质量,促进国内肉牛产业的健康可持续发展。

关 键 词:繁殖成活率  母牛存栏量  围产期

Comprehensive Measures to Increase the Reproductive Survival Rate of Cows in Large-scale Cow Farm
CHENG Hai-jian,JIANG Fu-gui,WEI Chen,LEI Chu-zhao,ZHENG Fa-zhen,SONG Hua-min,ZHOU Tao,LIU Tian-yi,SONG En-liang.Comprehensive Measures to Increase the Reproductive Survival Rate of Cows in Large-scale Cow Farm[J].China Cattle Science,2020,46(2):67-71.
Authors:CHENG Hai-jian  JIANG Fu-gui  WEI Chen  LEI Chu-zhao  ZHENG Fa-zhen  SONG Hua-min  ZHOU Tao  LIU Tian-yi  SONG En-liang
Institution:(Shandong Key Lab of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250100;College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100;Qilu Animal Health Products Co., Ltd, Jinan, Shandong 250100;Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Lingcheng District, Dezhou, Shandong 253500;Animal Husbandry Service Center of Lingcheng, Dezhou, Shandong 253500)
Abstract:With the improvement of the scale of cow breeding,the problem of large-scale cow farm breeding has become increasingly prominent.This article intends to analyze the technical points of the fertile cows'physical condition score,herd management,estrus identification,artificial insemination,pregnancy diagnosis,perinatal feeding management,calf care,breeding plan,and disinfection and epidemic prevention,so as to improve the fertile cows breeding survival rate.This paper also aims to improve the quality of calves,and promote the healthy and sustainable development of domestic beef cattle industry.
Keywords:breeding survival rate  cow stock  perinatal period
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