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辽宁省水稻生产中硅肥施用技术的研究 Ⅱ水溶性硅肥偏硅酸钠的施用技术
引用本文:张玉龙,李军,沈宏,刘鸣达,邹洪涛. 辽宁省水稻生产中硅肥施用技术的研究 Ⅱ水溶性硅肥偏硅酸钠的施用技术[J]. 土壤通报, 2004, 35(5): 604-607
作者姓名:张玉龙  李军  沈宏  刘鸣达  邹洪涛
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学,土地与环境学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
2. 鞍山市土肥站,辽宁,鞍山,114002
基金项目:辽宁省科学技术基金项目(971068),沈阳市科学技术青年基金项目资助
摘    要:田间试验结果表明,施用硅肥可明显提高水稻植株体内SiO2含量;除水浸态硅含量高于85mgkg-1的沈阳市苏家屯区的水稻土外,施用硅肥显著能够提高水稻的产量;根据硅肥用量和水稻产量的关系方程,结合施硅各处理水稻植株体内SiO2的含量,供试地区比较合理的硅肥施用量为200kghm-2;施用硅肥能够在一定程度上提高水稻籽粒中粗蛋白的含量。

关 键 词:水溶性硅肥  硅肥用量  施用方法
文章编号:0564-3945(2004)05-0604-04
修稿时间:2003-07-10

Study on Si Fertilization Technique for Rice in Liaoning Province Ⅱ Water-soluble Si-fertilization Technique
Abstract:Field experiment was conducted to investigate water-soluble Si-fertilization technique on rice. The results as follow: water-soluble Si-fertilizer(NaSiO_3)could increase significantly the yield of rice and the SiO_2 content in rice where the SiO_2 content extracted by water of used paddy soils was under 85 mg kg~(-1);basing on functional relations between water-soluble Si-fertilization rate and yield of rice and the SiO_2 content in straw of rice, for paddy soils used for field experiment the rational Si-fertilization rate was 200kg hm~(-2);water-soluble Si-fertilization could increase the crude protein content in grain of rice.
Keywords:Water-soluble Si-fertilizer  Fertilization rate  Fertilization method
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