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心里美萝卜生长动态和氮磷钾营养吸收特性
引用本文:续勇波,郑 毅,刘宏斌,张维理. 心里美萝卜生长动态和氮磷钾营养吸收特性[J]. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 19(5): 575-579
作者姓名:续勇波  郑 毅  刘宏斌  张维理
作者单位:[1]云南农业大学烟草学院,云南昆明650201 [2]云南农业大学资源与环境学院,云南昆明650201 [3]中国农业科学院土壤肥料所,北京100081
基金项目:国家科技部"十五"重大专项资助项目(K99-05-35-02)。
摘    要: 对心里美萝卜生长动态及氮磷钾养分吸收规律的研究表明:播种后37~46 d(肉质根膨大初期)整株鲜、干重增长最快,吸收氮磷钾养分量最多。不同时期吸收量及比例不同。肉质根产量在75 812 kg/hm2时,平均每生产1 000 kg肉质根植株需吸收N 3.49 kg,P 0.39 kg,,K 3.46 kg,比例为1∶0.11∶0.99. 收获时植株吸收的各种养分主要贮存在肉质根中。

关 键 词:心里美萝卜  生长动态      
文章编号:1004-390X(2004)05-0575-05
收稿时间:2004-04-19

The Growth Trend and Nutrient Absorption of N P K in Radish cv.Xinlimei
XU Yong-bo. The Growth Trend and Nutrient Absorption of N P K in Radish cv.Xinlimei[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 2004, 19(5): 575-579
Authors:XU Yong-bo
Affiliation:XU Yong-bo~
Abstract:The results of the studies on the growth trend and nutrient absorption characteristics of N,P,K in radish cv.Xinlimei showed that the fresh weight and dry weight of a whole plant increased rapidly in the initial period of product formation (37~46 d after sowing ) which was also the peak nutrient absorption stage of N,P and K. The amount and proportion of absorption were different in various growth stages. The amount of N,P and K absorbed by radish plants for producing every 1 000 kg of product was about 3.49 kg,0.39 kg and 3.46 kg respectively when the economic yield was 75 812 kg/hm2. The proportion of N,P,K absorbed was 1∶0.11∶0.99. The nutrients absorbed by a plant were stored mainly in the fleshy root at harvest.
Keywords:Xinlimei radish  growth trend  N  P  K
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