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沙生饲用灌木树种的适应性评价
引用本文:王玉魁,安守芹,张建平,郝玉光,张庆琼,方天纵.沙生饲用灌木树种的适应性评价[J].林业科学研究,1996,9(1):21-26.
作者姓名:王玉魁  安守芹  张建平  郝玉光  张庆琼  方天纵
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心内 内蒙古蹬口 015200;内蒙古林学院治沙系;中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心内 内蒙古蹬口 015200;中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心内 内蒙古蹬口 015200;内蒙古水利科学研究所;内蒙古林学院治沙系
基金项目:1992~1994年国家自然科学基金资助课题
摘    要:试验对5个沙生灌木对种的引种、生物量、抗旱笥、饲料成分及营养价值作了测试和分析,并与乌兰布和沙漠传统饲用灌木、牧草、农副产品饲料进行了比较。表明;花棒、梭梭和乔木状沙的另枣不同产地间在高生长,地径生长两个性状上差异显著;乔要森太沙拐枣和杨柴的地上生物量低于多枝柽柳10.69%和 18.87%,花棒梭梭、毛条分别于对照16.98%和27.04%和2.64%。

关 键 词:沙生饲用灌木  适应性  树种
收稿时间:7/5/1995 12:00:00 AM

Adaptability and Evaluatiion of Psammophyte Forage Shrub
Wang Yukui,An Shouqin,Zhang Jianping,Hao Yuguang,Zhang Qingqiong and Fang Tianzong.Adaptability and Evaluatiion of Psammophyte Forage Shrub[J].Forest Research,1996,9(1):21-26.
Authors:Wang Yukui  An Shouqin  Zhang Jianping  Hao Yuguang  Zhang Qingqiong and Fang Tianzong
Institution:The Desert Forestry Experimental Centre, CAF Dengkou, Inner Mongolia 015200;Sand Control Department, Inner Mongolia Forestry College;The Desert Forestry Experimental Centre, CAF Dengkou, Inner Mongolia 015200;The Desert Forestry Experimental Centre, CAF Dengkou, Inner Mongolia 015200;The Research Institute of Water Conservation, Inner Mongolia;Sand Control Department, Inner Mongolia Forestry College
Abstract:A comparison was made on the adaptability,biomass,drough-tolerance,forage composition and nutritive values between 5 psammophyte shrub species and the traditional forage shrub and forage grass species in Wulanbuhe Desert.he results showed that therewere sigriificant differences in height growth and above-ground growth between Hedysaru mscoparium,Haloxylon ammodendron and Calligonum arborescens of different production areas;the above-ground biomass of both ,C.arborescens and H.fruticosum var. monglicum were lower than that of the control(Tamarix ramosissima)by 10.69%and 18.87%,but that of H.scorparium,H.ammodendron and Caragana korshinskii was higher than that of the control by 16.98%,27 04% and 2.64% respectively.The drought tolerance of the selected 5 tree species was higher than that of Populus gansuensis and P.simonii,and the coarse fat,coarse fibre and non-nitrogen exudate of their leaves were higher than those of poplar,willow and ulmus. Their forage composition and nutritive values were also higher than those of the traditional forage crops,so the cultivation of psammophyte shrub species is reliable method to develop animal husbandry.
Keywords:Wulanbuhe Desert  psammophyte shrub  adaptability  evaluation
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