乌兰察布市退耕还林工程的绩效分析

退耕还林工程是一项旨在改善生态环境、涉及千家万户的社会系统工程。在西部经济欠发达地区实施退耕还林工程，必须兼顾改善生态环境和促进经济发展，最终实现生态效益、社会效益和经济效益的共赢。文章以内蒙古乌兰察布市退耕还林工程为例。通过数据调研和农户调查，对该地区退耕还林工程的绩效进行分析研究，探讨西部经济欠发达地区实施退耕还林工程的经验。分析存在的问题，并提出应该充分调动农民的积极性、重视后续发展、加大政府扶持力度等政策建议，研究结果对探索经济欠发达地区生态环境建设具有较高的参考价值。

Performance Analysis of Convering Cropland for Forest and Grassland in WuLanChaBu

The sloped land conversion program,which is a system that covers all households,aims to improve ecological environment.In the western part of China,where the economy is relatively underdeveloped,implementing such projects must consider the balance between ecology and economy,and create a win-win situation for both.The paper focuses on the Ulanqab City in Inner Mongolia and explores performance of the sloped land conversion program through data collection and surveys on local farmers.The successful experience and problems remain involved is discussed.The paper also raises suggestions on stimulating farmers to conduct the policy,putting more importance on sustainable development and adding government support on related issues. The research of this paper has high academic value to underdeveloped areas in the field of ecological development.