| 辣椒新品种石椒5号的选育 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭杨国 谭志成 吴朝龙 葛文东 汪惠群 谭晓宁. 辣椒新品种石椒5号的选育[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2016, 1(4): 79 |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭杨国 谭志成 吴朝龙 葛文东 汪惠群 谭晓宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.石柱土家族自治县辣椒研究所，重庆石柱 409100；;2. 石柱土家族自治县农业委员会，重庆石柱409100 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆辣椒产业科技支撑示范工程项目（cstc2014fazktjcsf80008） |
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| 摘 要： | 石椒5号是以辣椒胞质雄性不育系M4A为母本,以恢复系C10311为父本配制的辣椒一代杂种。早中熟,果实细长羊角形,果面光滑,顺直美观,纵径19cm,横径1.3~1.4cm,果肉厚0.2cm,平均单果鲜质量15g;青熟果绿色,老熟果大红色,味辛辣,商品性好。田间对炭疽病、病毒病、细菌性叶斑病的抗性强于对照二金条。一般每667m2产鲜红椒2000kg左右。适宜在重庆海拔200~1000m地区及相似区域作鲜食、酱制、干制和腌制加工种植。
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| 关 键 词： | 辣椒 石椒5 号 胞质雄性不育 一代杂种 |
A New Hot Pepper F1 hybrid —‘Shijiao No.5’ |
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| TAN Yang-Guo,TAN Zhi-Cheng,WU Chao-Long,GE Wen-Dong,WANG Hui-Qun,TAN Xiao-Ning. A New Hot Pepper F1 hybrid —‘Shijiao No.5’[J]. China Vegetables, 2016, 1(4): 79 |
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| Authors: | TAN Yang-Guo TAN Zhi-Cheng WU Chao-Long GE Wen-Dong WANG Hui-Qun TAN Xiao-Ning |
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| Affiliation: | 1.ShiZhu Tujia Autonomous County Institute of Pepper，Shizhu 409101，Chongqing，China；;2.Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County Agriculture Commission，Shizhu 409101，Chongqing，China |
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| Abstract: | ‘Shijiao No.5’ is a F1 hybrid hot pepper bred by crossing cytoplasmic male sterile line‘ M4A’ asfemale parent and restorer line‘ C10311’ as male parent．It is of early and medium maturity．Its fruit is of longand thin horn shape，and has smooth peel．It is 19 cm in length and 1.3-1.4 cm in width．Its fresh thickness is0.2 cm，and the average single fruit weight is 15 g．The unmatured fruit is green in color and the matured one isred in color．This variety is very spicy with good commercial quality．Normally it can yield about 30 t·hm-2．Itis suitable to be planted in Chongqing with 200-1 000 m altitude，and at regions with similar condition. |
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| Keywords: | Hot pepper；&lsquo Shijiao No.5&rsquo ；Cytoplasmic male sterile；F1 hybrid |
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