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金华猪生长激素基因的多态性及其对经济性状的影响
引用本文:赵丽莉,聂光军,郭晓令,徐宁迎. 金华猪生长激素基因的多态性及其对经济性状的影响[J]. 中国畜牧杂志, 2006, 42(5): 8-11
作者姓名:赵丽莉  聂光军  郭晓令  徐宁迎
作者单位:1. 浙江大学动物科学学院,浙江,杭州,310029
2. 安徽工程科技学院,安徽,芜湖,241000
摘    要:采用PCR-RFLP-ApaⅠ方法检测金华猪Ⅰ系(154头)、Ⅱ系(41头)和Ⅲ系(53头)GH基因-119~+486bp片段的多态性,发现2个等位基因:A(449bp)和B(316+133bp)。其中A基因频率在Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ系中分别为0.60、0.14和0.44;B分别为0.40、0.86和0.56。用线性模型分析各基因型对金华猪部分经济性状的影响。结果表明:GH基因ApaⅠ酶切位点多态性对金华猪经产胎次的总产仔数、产活仔数和初生窝重影响极显著(P<0.01)。

关 键 词:畜牧学  GH基因  PCR-RFLP  经济性状  金华猪
文章编号:0258-7033(2006)05-0008-03
收稿时间:2004-11-02
修稿时间:2004-11-022005-03-25

Polymorphism of Growth Hormone Gene and Its Effect on Economic Traits in Jinhua Pigs
ZHAO Li-li,NIE Guang-Jun,GUO Xiao-ling,XU Ning-ying. Polymorphism of Growth Hormone Gene and Its Effect on Economic Traits in Jinhua Pigs[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Science, 2006, 42(5): 8-11
Authors:ZHAO Li-li  NIE Guang-Jun  GUO Xiao-ling  XU Ning-ying
Affiliation:1. College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Hangzhou 310029, China; 2. Anhui University of Science, Anhui Wuhu 241000, China
Abstract:The polymorphism in the region-119~+486 bp of growth hormone gene in line I(154),line Ⅱ(41) and lineⅢ(53) of Jinhua piⅠgs were detected using PCR-RFLP-ApaⅠ method.Two alleles A(449 bp) and B(316+133 bp) were found and their frequencies inⅠ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ lines were 0.60,0.14 and 0.44 for A,respectively;0.40,0.86 and 0.56 for B,respectively.The effects of different genotypes on the economic traits were analyzed using linear model.The results showed that the effects of ApaⅠ polymorphism of GH gene on total number born(TNB),number born alive(NBA) and little weight at birth(BLW) of later parity were very significant(P < 0.01).
Keywords:PCR-RFLP
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