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7种鳞翅目昆虫细胞系染色体分析
引用本文:张欣,冯颖,丁伟峰,马涛,马艳.7种鳞翅目昆虫细胞系染色体分析[J].林业科学研究,2008,21(4):493-499.
作者姓名:张欣  冯颖  丁伟峰  马涛  马艳
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,国家林业局资源昆虫培育与利用重点实验室,云南,昆明,650224
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划),林业公益性行业科研专项基金
摘    要:采用直接法制备传代细胞染色体标本、常规Giemsa染色、显微镜下计数中期分裂相染色体数目的方法对7种鳞翅目昆虫细胞系进行了染色体分析,得出了各种细胞系染色体分析所需要的秋水仙素浓度与处理时间以及低渗浓度和处理时间的范围;7种鳞翅目细胞系染色体均表现出典型的鳞翅目昆虫传代细胞的核型特征:染色体数目众多,异倍化严重,多为弥散型的着丝粒的短杆状、颗粒状、点状或圆球状.

关 键 词:鳞翅目  细胞系  染色体  核型  异倍化
收稿时间:2007/12/12 0:00:00

The Chromosome Analysis of 7 Insect Cell Lines from Lepidoptera
ZHANG Xin,FENG Ying,DING Wei-feng,MA Tao and MA Yan.The Chromosome Analysis of 7 Insect Cell Lines from Lepidoptera[J].Forest Research,2008,21(4):493-499.
Authors:ZHANG Xin  FENG Ying  DING Wei-feng  MA Tao and MA Yan
Institution:Research Institute of Resource Insects,CAF;The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resource Insects,State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China;Research Institute of Resource Insects,CAF;The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resource Insects,State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China;Research Institute of Resource Insects,CAF;The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resource Insects,State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China;Research Institute of Resource Insects,CAF;The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resource Insects,State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China;Research Institute of Resource Insects,CAF;The Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resource Insects,State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China
Abstract:The chromosomes of 7 insect cell lines from Lepidoptera were analysed.The results showed that the favorable treated concentration and time of colchicines solution and hypotonic KCl solution for each cell line,and the chromosomes of the 7 Lepidoptera cells displayed the typical karyotype characteristics of Lepidoptera cell lines:these cells had a great variation in chromosome number,and had deeply heteroploid,chromosomes with diffuse centeromeres were short pole-like,pellet-like and sphere-like.
Keywords:Lepidoptera  cell lines  chromosome  karyotype  heteroploid
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