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吉林省四平郊区蝗虫群落组成及其时间动态研究
引用本文:赵卓,于艳萍,任炳忠. 吉林省四平郊区蝗虫群落组成及其时间动态研究[J]. 吉林农业大学学报, 2004, 26(3): 267-271
作者姓名:赵卓  于艳萍  任炳忠
作者单位:陕西师范大学生命科学学院,西安,710062;吉林师范大学生命科学学院,四平,136000;吉林省森林病虫防治检疫总站,长春,130021;东北师范大学生命科学学院,长春,130024
基金项目:科学技术部资助项目(990476)
摘    要:报道了吉林省四平郊区直翅目(OnhopteIa)蝗总科(Acridoidea)中蝗虫群落的组成和时间动态变化。结果显示:四平郊区蝗总科昆虫共有6科、22属、27种;时间动态变化表明:蝗虫6月末始见,8月中旬蝗虫的发生达到高峰,为6科、19属、22种,10月中旬之后成虫全部消亡。根据蝗虫发生数量确定绿牧草蝗[O.viri-dulus(Linnaeus)]、中华蚱蜢(A.cinerea Thnunberg)、黄胫小车蝗(0.infernalis Sauss)、条纹异爪蝗(Eu.vittatus Zheng)、素色异爪蝗[Eu.unicolor(Ikonn.)]、异翅负蝗(A.heteroptera B.-Bienko)和长翅素木蝗[S.shirakii(I.Bol.)]为本地区优势蝗种;分析了优势蝗种发生的时间动态。

关 键 词:蝗虫  群落  时间动态  优势种  吉林省四平市
文章编号:1000-5684(2004)03-0267-05

Study on Composition and Seasonal Dynamic of Locust Communities in Siping Suburbs of Jilin Province
ZHAO Zhuo. Study on Composition and Seasonal Dynamic of Locust Communities in Siping Suburbs of Jilin Province[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultural University, 2004, 26(3): 267-271
Authors:ZHAO Zhuo
Abstract:This paper reported the composition and seasonal dynamic of locust communities (Orthoptera;Acrioidea) in suburbs of Siping city of Jilin province. The results showed that locusts of Acridoidea have 6 families,22 genera and 27 species. According to locust seasonal dynamic, locusts appear from the end of June to the middle of October and reach the maximum in the middle of August. They belong to 6 families,19 genera and 22 species. According to their occurrence and seasonal dynamic, O.viridulus (Linnaeus), A.cinerea Thunberg, O.infernalis Sauss, Eu.vittatus Zheng,Eu.unicolor (Ikonn.), A.heteroptera B.-Bienko and S.shirakii (I.Bol.) are determined as dominant locusts of this area.
Keywords:locust  communities  seasonal dynamic  dominant locust  Siping city of Jilin province
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