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变传动比转向系在汽车上的应用
引用本文:王先耀,上官兵,唐绍丰. 变传动比转向系在汽车上的应用[J]. 农业装备与车辆工程, 2012, 50(7): 32-34
作者姓名:王先耀  上官兵  唐绍丰
作者单位:1. 430079,湖北省 武汉市 湖北交通职业技术学院
2. 250116,山东省 济南市 中国重汽卡车公司
摘    要:传统转向系因传动比固定而存在着固有的缺陷,而变传动比转向系统可实现低速时转向更直接更轻盈,高速时转向更稳重更安全.卓越的性能及较高的技术要求让其成为当今转向系研发热点.文中介绍了纯机械式变传动比转向系,宝马、奥迪等几种电控机械式变传动比转向系及线控转向系统的基本结构、工作原理、在车辆上的应用以及未来发展方向.

关 键 词:变传动比  转向系  纯机械式  电控机械式  线控转向

The Application of Variable Transmission Ratio Steering System in Automobile
WANG Xian-yao , SHANG GUAN Bing , TANG Shao-feng. The Application of Variable Transmission Ratio Steering System in Automobile[J]. Agricultural Equipment & Vehicle Engineering, 2012, 50(7): 32-34
Authors:WANG Xian-yao    SHANG GUAN Bing    TANG Shao-feng
Affiliation:1.Hubei Communication Technical College,Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430079, China; 2.Jinan Truck of CNHTC, Jinan City, Shandong Province 250116, China)
Abstract:The transmission ratio of traditional steering system is fixed, so there exist inherent defects, but the variable transmission ratio steering system is more direct and light at low speed, more stable and secure at high speed. Superior performance and high technical requirements make it become the focus of steering system researching. In this paper, the basic structure, working principle, application in automobile and the direction of future development of the purely mechanical variable transmission ratio steering system are introduced, such as that of BMW, Audi, etc., and several electronically controlled mechanical variable transmission ratio steering system and steering-by-wire system.
Keywords:variable transmission ratio  steering system  purely mechanical  electronic control mechanical  steering-by-wire system
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