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两种不同ELISA法在检测猪繁殖与呼吸综合征抗体中的选择与应用
引用本文:王宏燕.两种不同ELISA法在检测猪繁殖与呼吸综合征抗体中的选择与应用[J].现代畜牧兽医,2014(4):60-62.
作者姓名:王宏燕
作者单位:辽宁省动物疫病预防和控制中心;辽宁省动物医学研究院
摘    要:猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(简称猪蓝耳病)是引起母猪繁殖障碍和仔猪、育成猪呼吸道症状的一种高度接触性传染病。本文比较了两种常用的检测猪繁殖与呼吸综合征抗体的ELISA方法,确定IDEXX猪蓝耳病抗体ELISA检测试剂盒适合蓝耳病感染抗体的检测和早期诊断;LSI猪蓝耳病抗体ELISA检测试剂盒适合蓝耳病免疫抗体的监测。两种ELISA方法在应用范围和诊断意义方面完全不同,因此在日常监测中,应根据监测目的合理选择猪蓝耳病抗体检测试剂盒。

关 键 词:猪蓝耳病  抗体  检测  Porcine  reproductive  and  respiratory  syndrome(PRRS)

Comparison of two ELISA methods to detect antibody against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome
Wang Hongyan.Comparison of two ELISA methods to detect antibody against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome[J].Modern JOurnal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,2014(4):60-62.
Authors:Wang Hongyan
Institution:Wang Hongyan;Animal disease prevention and control center of liaoning province,Animal medicine research institute of liaoning province;
Abstract:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome(PRRS) is a swine infectious disease that causes abortions and respiratory disorders. This paper compared the two kinds of commonly used ELISA methods. The IDEXX-ELISA kit which used nuclear capsid protein as coated antigen was suitable to detect antibody against PRRS for early diagnosis. The LSI- ELISA kit with membrane pro-tein as coated antigen was suitable to monitor immune antibody against PRRS. Two methods were com-pletely different in the range of application and diagnostic significance. So in routine surveil-lance, we should choice different PRRS antibody detection kits according to the monitoring purpose.
Keywords:ELISA  Antibody  Detection  ELISA
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